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Essential Oil References

    Home Essential Oil References

    WHAT ARE ESSENTIAL OILS? REFERENCES LISTED:

    *1

    An essential oil is a concentrated hydrophobic liquid containing volatile (evaporaiting quickly when exposed to air) aroma compounds from plants. Essential oils are generally extracted by distillation, often by using steam. Other processes include expression, solvent extraction, absolute oil extraction, resin tapping, and cold pressing. They are used in perfumes, cosmetics, soaps and other products, for flavoring food and drink, and for adding scents to incense and household cleaning products.

    *https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Essential_oil

    *2

    Essential oils are very concentrated. For example, it takes about 220 lbs of lavender flowers to make about 1 pound of essential oil.

    *https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMHT0025082/

    *3

    The lipophilic (to combine/dissolve in fats/lipids) nature of these EOs enables them to easily cross the membranes of the cells and reach inside the cell. EOs are described as strong antioxidants [10, 17] and antimicrobial [18] and are in use for the management of severe diseases like cardiovascular [19], diabetes [20], Alzheimer’s [21], cancer [22], anti cancer and others.

    *Nandini Gautam, Anil K. Mantha, Sunil Mittal. Essential Oils and Their Constituents as Anticancer Agents: A Mechanistic View.
    2014. Biomed Res Int.
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4070586/#B10

    ESSENTIAL OIL REFERENCES LISTED

    PEPPERMINT & SPEARMINT ESSENTIAL OILS REFERENCES LISTED:

    *D1

    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18702906

    Lindemann J, Tsakiropoulou E, Scheithauer MO, Konstantinidis I, Wiesmiller KM.
    Impact of menthol inhalation on nasal mucosal temperature and nasal patency.Am J Rhinol. 2008 Jul-Aug;22(4):402-5. doi:10.2500/ajr.2008.22.3194.

    *D2

    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3609176/

    Sarita Kumar, Maim Wahab, Radhika Warikoo. 2011. Bioefficacy of Mentha piperita essential oil against dengue fever mosquito Aedes aegypti L. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed.

    *D3

    https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.t01-15-00999.x

    Sylvina Tate MSc BSc (Hons) RGN DipN PGDE RNT. Peppermint oil: a treatment for postoperative nausea.2008.Wiley Online Library.

    *D4

    http://www.eurjdent.com/article.asp?issn=1305-7456;year=2013;volume=7;issue=5;spage=71;epage=77;aulast=Thosar

    Thosar N, Basak S, Bahadure RN, Rajurkar M. Antimicrobial efficacy of five essential oils against oral pathogens: An in vitro study. Eur J Dent 2013;7, Suppl S1:71-7.

    *D5

    https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00207450601042094

    Mark Moss, Steven Hewitt, Lucy Moss, & Keith Wesnes. Modulation of cognitive performance and mood by aromas of peppermint and ylang-ylang.2009. Taylor & Francis online.

    *D6

    https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1046/j.1468-2982.1994.014003228.x

    H Göbel, G Schmidt, D Soyka. 1994. Effect of peppermint and eucalyptus oil preparations on neurophysiological and experimental algesimetric headache parameters.Wiley Online Library.

    *D7

    https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S094471130470255X

    A.Schuhmachera, J.Reichling, P.Schnitzler. Virucidal effect of peppermint oil on the enveloped viruses herpes simplex virus type 1 and type 2 in vitro. https://doi.org/10.1078/094471103322331467

    *D8

    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24100754

    Khanna R, MacDonald JK, Levesque BG. Peppermint oil for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis.2014. J Clin Gastroenterol. doi: 10.1097/MCG.0b013e3182a88357.

    LAVENDER ESSENTIAL OIL REFERENCES LISTED:

    *L1

    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3612440/

    Peir Hossein Koulivand, Maryam Khaleghi Ghadiri, Ali Gorji. 2013. Lavender and the Nervous System.Evid Based Complement Alternat Med.

    *L2

    https://www.worldscientific.com/doi/abs/10.1142/S0192415X12500632

    Mei-Yu Huang et al. Am. J. Chin. Med. 40, 845 (2012).Effect of Lavender Essential Oil on LPS-Stimulated Inflammation.Am. J. Chin. Med.

    LEMONGRASS ESSENTIAL OIL REFERENCES LISTED:

    *1L

    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3217679/

    Gagan Shah, Richa Shri, Vivek Panchal, Narender Sharma, Bharpur Singh, A. S. Mann. Scientific basis for the therapeutic use of Cymbopogon citratus, stapf (Lemon grass). 2011 .J Adv Pharm Technol Res.

    *2L

    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3326778/

    CN Fernandes, HF De Souza, G De Oliveria, JGM Costa, MR Kerntopf AR Campos. Investigation of the Mechanisms Underlying the Gastroprotective Effect of Cymbopogon Citratus Essential Oil. 2012. J Young Pharm.

    *3L

    https://www.researchgate.net/publication/265842609_Anticancer_effect_of_lemongrass_oil_and_citral_on_cervical_cancer_cell_lines

    Kavisa Ghosh. 2013. 3(4):41-48.Anticancer effect of lemongrass oil and citral on cervical cancer cell lines. Pharmacognosy Communications.

    SWEET ORANGE ESSENTIAL OIL REFERENCES LISTED:

    *S1

    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3324624/

    Arunachalam Muthaiyan, Elizabeth M. Martin, Senthil Natesan, Philip G. Crandall, Brian J. Wilkinson, Steven C. Ricke1. 2013. Antimicrobial Effect and Mode of Action of Terpeneless Cold Pressed Valencia Orange Essential Oil on Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus.1020–1033.J Appl Microbiol.

    *S2

    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3154159/

    Meixia Gao, Anju Singh, Kristin Macri, Curt Reynolds, Vandana Singhal, Shyam Biswal, Ernst W Spannhake. 2011. Antioxidant components of naturally-occurring oils exhibit marked anti-inflammatory activity in epithelial cells of the human upper respiratory system. Respir Res. doi: 10.1186/1465-9921-12-92

    *S3

    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3732892/

    Mehdi Jafarzadeh, Soroor Arman, Fatemeh Farahbakhsh Pour. 2013. Effect of aromatherapy with orange essential oil on salivary cortisol and pulse rate in children during dental treatment: A randomized controlled clinical trial. Adv Biomed Res.

    *S4

    https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0278691510002152

    Priyanka Singh, Ravindra Shukla, Bhanu Prakash, Ashok Kumara, Shubhra Singh, Prashant Kumar Mishra, Nawal Kishore Dubeya. 2010. Chemical profile, antifungal, antiaflatoxigenic and antioxidant activity of Citrus maxima Burm. and Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck essential oils and their cyclic monoterpene, dl-limonene.Science Direct.

    *S6

    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12635690

    Bodake HB, Panicker KN, Kailaje VV, Rao KV. 2002. Chemopreventive effect of orange oil on the development of hepatic preneoplastic lesions induced by N-nitrosodiethylamine in rats: an ultrastructural study.Indian J Exp Biol.

    *S7

    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25453523

    Igarashi M, Ikei H, Song C, Miyazaki Y. 2014. Effects of olfactory stimulation with rose and orange oil on prefrontal cortex activity. Complement Ther Med.doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2014.09.003

    FRANKINCENSE ESSENTIAL OIL REFERENCES LISTED:

    *F1

    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2664784/

    Mark Barton Frank, Qing Yang, Jeanette Osban, Joseph T Azzarello, Marcia R Saban, Ricardo Saban, Richard A Ashley, Jan C Welter, Kar-Ming Fung, Hsueh-Kung Lin.
    2009. Frankincense oil derived from Boswellia carteri induces tumor cell specific cytotoxicity. BMC Complement Altern Med.

    *F2

    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3924999/

    Rafie Hamidpour, Soheila Hamidpour, Mohsen Hamidpour, Mina Shahlari. Frankincense (乳香 Rǔ Xiāng; Boswellia Species): From the Selection of Traditional Applications to the Novel Phytotherapy for the Prevention and Treatment of Serious Diseases. 2013. J Tradit Complement Med.

    *F3

    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17024588

    Ammon HP. Boswellic acids in chronic inflammatory diseases. 2006. Planta Med.

    *F4

    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27117114

    Al-Yasiry AR, Kiczorowska B. 2016. Frankincense–therapeutic properties.Postepy Hig Med Dosw (Online).

    *F5

    https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2225411016301961?via%3Dihub

    Rafie Hamidpour, Soheila Hamidpour, Mohsen Hamidpour, Mina Shahlari. Frankincense (乳香 Rǔ Xiāng; Boswellia Species): From the Selection of Traditional Applications to the Novel Phytotherapy for the Prevention and Treatment of Serious Diseases. 2013. Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine.

    *F6

    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26850806

    Dyer J, Cleary L, McNeill S, Ragsdale-Lowe M, Osland C. The use of aromasticks to help with sleep problems: A patient experience survey.
    Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2016.

    *F7

    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21992439

    Raja AF, Ali F, Khan IA, Shawl AS, Arora DS. Acetyl-11-keto-β-boswellic acid (AKBA); targeting oral cavity pathogens. 2011.
    BMC Res Notes.

    *F8

    https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1815385216300402

    Anwar Masoud, Mohammad Al-Ghazali, Fatima Al-Futini, Anisah Al-Mansori, Abdulalim Al-Subahi, Abdulrahman Farhan, Majdaldeen Al-Sharafi, Reham Al-absi, Sali Al-Matari. 2017. Antioxidant effect of frankincense extract in the brain cortex of diabetic rats. Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences.

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      • RAW HEALTH PCR WATER SHOTS
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    • LETS GET SOCIAL
    • CONTACT
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